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The characteristic of solid radioactive wastes containing less 1% uranium, such as mine tailings, contaminated soil and sludge, is complex matrix and irregular surface. The traditional treatment technology usually consumes a lot of chemical reagents and produces a large amount of secondary wastes. The supercritical fluid has the advantage of high diffusivity, low viscosity, and liquid-like solvating capability, which enable the supercritical carbon dioxide fluid extraction (SFE) technology to be a alternative method to extract micro amount of uranium from solid radioactive wastes.
The characteristic of solid radioactive wastes containing less 1% uranium, such as mine tailings, contaminated soil and sludge, is complex matrix and irregular surface. The traditional treatment technology usually consumes a lot of chemical reagents and produces a large amount of secondary wastes. The supercritical fluid has the advantage of high diffusivity, low viscosity, and liquid-like solvating capability, which enable the supercritical carbon dioxide fluid extraction (SFE) technology to be an alternative method to extract micro amount of uranium from solid radioactive wastes.