Background:With the advances of imaging techniques,the detection rate of rare liver tumor is increased.However,the therapeutic strategies of the rare liver tumo
Background:Postoperative early recurrence(ER)in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC)is frequently encountered after curative intent surgery.None
BACKGROUND: The use of calcineurin inhibitor(CNI)-based immunosuppressive regimens following liver transplantation(LTx) has improved the outcomes of the recipie
BACKGROUND: The manipulation of immunosuppression therapy remains challenging in patients who develop infectious diseases or multiple organ dysfunction after li
Backgroud:Transarterial chemoembolization(TACE)is the primary palliative treatment for patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).However,it is of
Pancreatoduodenectomy (PD) is a complex surgical procedure which is indicated for malignant lower end biliary obstruction, malignant pancreatic head tumors and
Background:The International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery(ISGPS)has defined two periods of postpancreatectomy hemorrhage,early(<24 h)and late(>24 h).A prev
To the Editor:Establishing dual arterial and portal inflow is essential for liver transplantation[1].Inadequate portal inflow compromises graft function and gra