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钱钟书先生虽以文学家及文艺批评家著称,但其在史学思想领域也颇有创见。他针对诗、史联系提出了一个重要观点,即“诗具史笔”与“史蕴诗心”。钱氏这一诗、史联系理论同西方新历史主义“文本的历史性”与“历史的文本性”理论相比照,不难发现钱氏历史诗学思想实质即在坚持“诗、史有别”的前提下融通文学与历史,进而强调文学与历史间的“互涉”。
Although known as a writer and a literary critic, Mr. Qian Zhongshu is also quite innovative in his field of historical thought. His point of view for poetry, history made an important point of view, that is, “history of poetry ” and “history of poetry ”. According to Qian’s poem, the theory of historical contact is similar to that of Western neo-historicism, “the historicity of the text” and the “historical textuality” of the history, it is not difficult to find out that Qian’s historical poetics is insisting on the essence of “ Poetry, history and other things, ”under the premise of literature and history, and then emphasize the literature and history of the“ mutual involvement. ”