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目的通过对总参南京干休所离休干部体检分析,明确威胁健康的主要疾病,为制定有效的医学干预提供依据。方法对5 a的体检结果,进行患病率分析,并纵向比较各项指标的变化,分析其变化趋势。结果 90%以上的离休干部多病共存。各项指标在各年度有不同程度的波动。结论与行为生活方式有关的慢性非传染性疾病成为威胁离休干部身体健康的主要疾病。
Objective To analyze the physical examination of the retired cadres in Nanjing General Staffs Office and identify the main diseases that threaten the health and provide the basis for making effective medical interventions. Methods The physical examination results of 5 years were analyzed for prevalence, and the change of each index was compared longitudinally to analyze the changing trend. As a result, over 90% of retired cadres coexisted with multiple diseases. The indicators fluctuate to varying degrees in each year. Conclusions Chronic non-communicable diseases associated with behavioral lifestyle become the major diseases that threaten the health of retired cadres.