患者女,58岁。2006年6月因其到医院看望朋友时,邻床病人正在静脉滴注青霉素 G 钠,护士因操作不慎将青霉素液滴到了其身上,立刻感到局部巨痒,同时闻到一股青零素气味,急告诉护士自己青霉素过敏,并出现憋喘,继而口唇紫绀,全身发痒。呼吸心跳加快,四肢厥冷,当时血压8.0/5.3 kPa,呼吸32/min,心率105/min, Female patient, 58 years old. June 2006 because of their visit to the hospital when a friend, the patient is next to the bed of intravenous penicillin G sodium, nurses due to inadvertent penicillin droplets onto their body, immediately felt local itching, while smelt a blue-green Smell, urgently told nurses own penicillin allergy, and the emergence of wheezing, then the lips cyanosis, systemic itching. Breathing faster, extremities Jueleng, when blood pressure 8.0 / 5.3 kPa, breathing 32 / min, heart rate 105 / min,