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溃疡病是临床上极为常见的疾病,为了摸清工厂职工中溃疡病的发病情况,我们于1980年3月至5月对长沙拖拉机配件厂1451名职工进行了溃疡病普查。一、普查方法、对象、诊断标准及检查结果:全厂1451名职工中,457例有消化系症状病史,对临床上疑为溃疡病者112例中的100例进行了钡餐和胃镜检查,5例仅作钡餐检查,7例仅作胃镜检查。需钡餐检查发现龛影,胃镜检查发现溃疡或经手术证实者,才确诊为溃疡病。
Canker disease is a clinically very common disease. In order to find out the incidence of ulcer disease among factory workers, we conducted a survey of 1,501 workers in Changsha Tractor Parts Factory between March and May 1980. First, the census method, object, diagnostic criteria and test results: Of the 1451 workers in the factory, 457 patients had a history of gastrointestinal symptoms, and 100 of 112 patients suspected of being ulcer were clinically suspected of having barium and gastroscopy Cases only for barium meal examination, 7 cases only for endoscopy. Barium meal examination required to find niche, gastroscopy found ulcers or confirmed by surgery, was diagnosed as ulcer disease.