长期以来在小学语文教学中比较重视读、写的训练,听说训练相对较薄弱,由于学生在说话方面缺少长期有效的训练,不少高年级学生仍不能当众态度自然、正确、流利地表达自己的意思。高年级学生说话训练亟待加强。现行《小学语文教学大纲》明确规定:“学会说普通话,清楚明白地表达自己的意思。”“高年级能口述见闻,能当众作简短的发言。”可见说话训练是语文教学的重要任务。在日常生活、学习中口头表达比书面表达 For a long time, the emphasis on reading and writing training in primary school Chinese teaching has been relatively weak. Due to the lack of long-term and effective training in speaking, many senior students still can not express themselves in a correct and fluent way the meaning of. Senior students’ speech training needs to be strengthened. The current “Outline for Teaching Chinese in Primary Schools” states clearly: “Learn to speak Mandarin and express your own meaning clearly and clearly.” “Senior students can make oral presentations and make short speeches in public.” Visually speaking training is an important task in language teaching. In everyday life, verbal expression is more than written expression in learning