美国少数族裔女性一直以来运用女性批评的理论,以自传式的书写风格,通过对其长期承受着的种族、阶级和性别等多重压迫的书写,使少数族裔女性作家的女性意识、女性语体以及女性主题得以确立和发展,同时发出了要求种族与性别平等的越来越高的呼声。她们运用自传式的言说策略对主流文化进行解构,对男权中心主义意识进行颠覆,进而对女性的话语权和族裔身份的社会认同感进行重构。 American minority women have always used the theory of female criticism to autobiographical writing style, through its long-standing race, class and gender and other oppressive writing, so that minority women writers female consciousness, female language The body and the theme of women have been established and developed, and at the same time have been making an ever-increasing call for racial and gender equality. They deconstruct the mainstream culture by means of autobiographical speech, subvert the patriarchal consciousness and reconstruct the social identity of women’s right to speak and ethnic identity.