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随着医学模式的转换,人们已经开始关注孕妇心理个性对分娩过程是否有影响。本课题应用抑郁自评量表(SDS) ,焦虑自评量表(SAS) 及行为类型问卷60 题对临产孕妇进行评分,并与分娩过程生物学因素的关系进行比较分析。结果:不同性格有抑郁情绪、焦虑情绪的产妇,其高分组比低分组在分娩过程中的生物学指标中除第三产程外,第一产程中潜伏期、活跃期及第二产程均延长,产后出血量增多。经统计学处理有显著性差异(P< 0-05) ,而且A 型性格产生焦虑及抑郁症状高于B 型、中间型性格。三种量表对临产孕妇进行心理个性测评,及时了解了孕妇的不良心理因素,可及早给予处理,减少了难产及并发症
With the transformation of the medical model, people have begun to pay attention to pregnant women psychological personality whether the delivery process has an impact. In this study, the depression self-rating scale (SDS), self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and behavior type questionnaire 60 questions on pregnant women were evaluated and compared with the biological factors of labor process were compared. Results: The pregnant women with different depression and anxiety had higher latency than the third stage of labor in the biological indicators during labor. The latent period, the active phase and the second stage of labor in the first stage of labor were prolonged, and the postpartum Increase in bleeding. Statistically significant difference (P <0-05), and A-type personality anxiety and depression symptoms than the B-type, intermediate character. Three kinds of scales on the pregnant women psychological personality assessment, a timely understanding of the adverse psychological factors of pregnant women, early treatment can be given to reduce the dystocia and complications