为了帮助青年人实现从学校到工作岗位的平稳过渡,改善熟练工紧缺的市场供给状况,1993年,英国政府制定了《现代学徒计划》,它既承袭了英国传统学徒制的基本特点,又带有现代社会的鲜明时代特色,力求从根本上解决学校职业教育脱离工商企业实践的弊端,以现代形式使英国传统学徒制焕发出新的生机,已经成为英国青年在全日制学校教育之外获得国家职业资格的重要途径。 In order to help young people achieve a smooth transition from school to work and improve the market supply shortage of skilled workers, the British government formulated the “Modern Apprenticeship Program” in 1993, which inherits both the basic characteristics of British traditional apprenticeship and the With distinctive characteristics of the modern society, and strive to fundamentally solve the problem of vocational education in schools from the practice of business malpractice, the modern form of traditional British apprenticeship rejuvenated, has become a British youth in full-time school education outside the country An important way of professional qualification.