创新是一个民族进步的灵魂,是一个国家兴旺发达的不竭动力。在中华民族复兴的关键时期,需要大批的高素质人才,特别需要极具创新能力的人才。一个没有创新能力的民族是难以屹立于世界民族之林的。因此,培养学生的创新能力是社会发展的需要,是社会进步的需要,是学生个性发展的需要。作为基础教育的小学教育的重要职责之一就是要培养学生的创新精神和创新能力。汉语是中国人交流、学习以及社会发展不可缺少的语言工具,也是文化、教育、科技、社会发展不可替代的财富支 Innovation is the soul of a nation’s progress and an inexhaustible motive force for the prosperity and development of a country. In the crucial period of the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, a large number of highly qualified personnel are needed, especially those who are highly innovative. It is hard for a nation without innovation to stand in the world’s nations. Therefore, cultivating students’ innovative ability is the need of social development, the need of social progress, and the need of individual personality development. One of the important responsibilities of primary education as basic education is to cultivate students’ innovative spirit and ability to innovate. Chinese is an indispensable linguistic tool for Chinese people to exchange, study and social development. It is also an irreplaceable part of wealth in culture, education, science and technology, and social development