我国工业企业承包经营责任制于1986年大面积推行,目前大多数企业开始了第二轮承包。承包制今天的作用与其在试点阶段或在第一轮承包制实施阶段相比,是否出现作用递减的现象,或者说作用有递减的可能性,笔者认为这种现象和可能性是客观存在的。 The responsibility system for contracted management of industrial enterprises in China was implemented in a large area in 1986. At present, most enterprises have started the second round of contracting. Whether the contracting system’s role today has a diminishing effect compared to its pilot phase or the implementation of the first round of contracting system, or the possibility of diminishing effects, the author believes that this phenomenon and possibility exist objectively.