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2010年3月14日,十一届全国人大三次会议通过了选举法修正案,对选举法进行了全面修改,增加了一些新的内容,特别是代表名额“按照每一代表所代表的城乡人口数相同的原则”确定的规定,并且在2011年的县乡人大代表换届选举中实施该规定。此举开启了城乡居民选举“同票同权”时代,是我国政治制度发展上的一件大事,对推进和谐社会建设起着重要作用。下面,我们从社会学角度,对“同票同权”维护农民权益的意义进行初步探讨。
On March 14, 2010, the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh National People’s Congress passed an amendment to the Electoral Law, which comprehensively revised the Electoral Law and added some new contents, especially the number of delegates. “According to the urban and rural areas represented by each representative The principle of the same number of people ”and the implementation of the Provisions in the general election of county and township people’s congresses in 2011. This move has opened up the era of urban-rural electoral election “same rights and voting rights ” and is a major event in the development of our political system and plays an important role in promoting the building of a harmonious society. Now, from the perspective of sociology, we tentatively discuss the significance of safeguarding farmers’ rights and interests with the same rights and interests.