论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨影响全血采集中献血反应的相关影响因素,采取相应措施预防和降低其反应率。方法选择2012年全血采集637例献血反应为调查对象,对各种因素导致献血反应因素进行统计分析。结果全血采集中献血反应以轻度为主,其发生的影响因素以精神紧张、空腹或饥饿为主要诱因。重度献血反应以晕针、晕血、植物神经功能障碍为主要诱因。结论根据具体相关因素进行分析并制定相应对策,降低献血不良反应的发生,并对献血反应进行及时有效处置,保证献血者健康安全。
Objective To explore the influencing factors of blood donation response in whole blood collection and take appropriate measures to prevent and reduce its response rate. Methods Six hundred and thirteen blood samples collected in 2012 were collected for the investigation of the blood donation response. Statistical analyzes were made on the factors contributing to the blood-donation response. Results Blood donation in the whole blood collection was mild, and the main influencing factors were mental stress, fasting or starvation. Severe blood donation reaction to faint needle, halo blood, autonomic dysfunction as the main incentive. Conclusion Based on the specific factors, we analyze and make corresponding countermeasures to reduce the incidence of adverse reactions of blood donation, and promptly and effectively deal with the blood donation response to ensure the health and safety of blood donors.