一、大胆质疑,激发学生阅读的自主意识在教学中,教师要善于培养学生敢于怀疑教材、怀疑权威的精神,教育和鼓励学生“尽信书则不如无书”,大胆质疑,要让自己的思维“飞起来”。具体措施:每学一篇新课文,都布置学生进行阅读预习,在预习时积极思维,提出自己的疑问并以作业的形式上交老师, I. Boldly questioned and stimulated students’ self-consciousness in reading. In teaching, teachers should be good at cultivating students’ daring to doubt teaching materials and doubting the spirit of authority. Education and encouraging students to “trust letters are not as good as no books.” They boldly questioned and wanted to make their own. Thinking “flying.” Specific measures: Every school learns a new text, arranges students to read and prepare for reading, actively thinks during pre-review, asks questions of their own, and hand in the teacher in the form of homework.