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目的对小儿内科对新生儿营养不良的护理方法进行探讨,分析新生儿营养不良的整体改善情况。方法将本院在2014-2016年收治的小儿内科就诊的营养不良的新生儿共计60例作为研究对象,将全部的患儿随机分为两组:护理组与对照组,每组有30例。对照组应用一般的常规护理方法,护理组在对照组的护理基础上实施一系列的人性化护理措施。结果在小儿内科对新生儿应用一定阶段的护理措施之后,护理组的小儿营养不良情况得到了显著的改善,护理组中,治愈的患者有28例,无效的患者有2例,治愈率为93.3%,对照组患者中治愈的人数为20例,无效的患者有10例,治愈率为66.7%。护理组患儿的营养不良情况得到了显著的改善,显著的比对照组患者要好,经比较,有显著的统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对营养不良的新生儿在对症治疗的基础上要应用人性化的护理措施,能够显著的改善患儿的临床症状,效果满意,值得在临床中推广应用。
Objective To discuss the nursing methods of neonatal malnutrition in pediatric medicine and analyze the overall improvement of malnutrition in newborns. Methods A total of 60 malnutrition neonates treated in our hospital from 2014 to 2016 were selected as the research objects. All the children were randomly divided into two groups: nursing group and control group, with 30 cases in each group. In the control group, the general routine nursing method was applied. The nursing group implemented a series of humanized nursing measures based on the nursing of the control group. Results Nursing group had significant improvement of malnutrition in infants after a certain period of nursing intervention in neonates. In the nursing group, 28 cases were cured, 2 cases were invalid, and the cure rate was 93.3 %, The number of patients cured in the control group was 20 cases, 10 cases of invalid patients, the cure rate was 66.7%. Malnutrition in nursing group was significantly improved, significantly better than the control group of patients, compared with the statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion For malnutrition, newborns should apply humane care measures based on symptomatic treatment, which can significantly improve the clinical symptoms of children with satisfactory results, which is worth popularizing in clinic.