肺炎支原体(Mpn)是人们发现的首个致病性支原体,因而Mpn与疾病的关系倍受关注。近年来,国内外学者不断从成人男女生殖道分离到Mpn,我们也从孕妇生殖道检出Mpn。为了解我国新生儿出生时Mpn感染状况,我们对2001年3月至2002年2月在我院娩出的382例新生儿的咽拭子标本,进行了Mpn特异性核酸检测,现将结果报告如下。 Mycoplasma pneumoniae (Mpn) is the first pathogenic Mycoplasma discovered, so the relationship between Mpn and the disease has drawn much attention. In recent years, scholars at home and abroad have continuously isolated Mpn from adult male and female genital tract, and we also detected Mpn from the reproductive tract of pregnant women. To understand the status of Mpn infection at birth in our country, we conducted Mpn-specific nucleic acid tests on 382 neonates with throat swabs delivered in our hospital from March 2001 to February 2002. The results are reported as follows .