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买官卖官是“吏治”腐败的恶习。其主要表现形式有财物铺路、贿选搭桥、曲线钓鱼、文化联姻、精神抬轿。基本特征有三:前台与后台结合,以后台为主;物质与精神结合,以物质为主;“小官”与“大官”结合,以“小官”为主。形成原因是封建残余的影响、资本主义的侵袭、个别领导干部品行不端、预防惩办不力。要加大治理力度,具体方法有理论固本、办案除恶、改革堵漏、考察清源、监督扬威。
To buy a government official is “official ” corruption vices. Its main manifestations are property paving, bribing election bypass, curve fishing, cultural marriage, spiritual lift sedan. There are three basic characteristics: the combination of the foreground and the backstage, mainly in the background; the combination of the material and the spirit, mainly in the material; the combination of the “small official” and the “high official” and the “small official”. The reason for this is the residual influence of feudalism, the invasion of capitalism, the misconduct of some leading cadres and the prevention of improper punishment. To increase the intensity of governance, the specific methods are solid theory, handling evil, reform plugging, inspection Qingyuan, supervision and prestige.