论文部分内容阅读
人文精神是贯穿马克思哲学始终的精神主线。基于这层精神主线,马克思确立了自己与以往人学的分水岭:以“现实的人”为思考的中心,以对“人”的关怀为动力和以“人的自由和全面发展”为最终目的。马克思哲学中人文精神的形成不是马克思个人空想的成果,是多层条件共同作用下的产物,主要包括个人的精神底蕴、家庭熏陶和其所处的现实环境。在当代,面对科技对人性的奴役,马克思人文精神有了再次被重视的必要。关注人的自由,使人真正成为人,使人文精神在现实生活中发挥精神力量,是人类解放的必要途径。
Humanism is the consistent spiritual essence that runs through Marx’s philosophy. Based on this spiritual essence, Marx established the watershed between himself and his predecessors: the center of “realistic man”, the ultimate goal of “man” care and “human freedom and all-round development” . The formation of humanistic spirit in Marx’s philosophy is not the product of Marx’s personal dreams, but also the product of the multi-layer conditions. It mainly includes the spiritual essence of the individual, the influence of the family and the real environment in which it is located. In the contemporary era, in face of the enslavement of science and technology on human nature, Marxist humanism has been re-emphasized. Concerned about human freedom, making people truly become human, so that the spirit of humanism in real life to exert spiritual strength is the necessary way for human liberation.