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秸秆露天焚烧和随意抛弃,会造成对大气、水体污染,甚至会妨碍公共交通安全和阻碍行洪,不仅是对农业资源的浪费,还会成为安全隐患,已经引起社会的广泛关注。目前,很多地区已经把重点开发治理秸秆焚烧、抛弃,以及提高秸秆综合利用率列入议事日程,并取得了显著成效。但是,因为各种因素的限制,秸秆焚烧和抛弃现象仍时有发生,综合利用工作的进展也有待于进一步提高。本文着重从秸秆焚烧的危害、禁烧工作存在的问题及整改措施等方面,浅析相关工作的发展对策,以期对实际工作提供参考作用。
It is not only a waste of agricultural resources, but also a potential safety hazard that has caused widespread concern in the community due to pollution of the atmosphere and water bodies caused by straw burning in the open air and casualty disposal. At present, many regions have put key development and management of straw burning, abandoning, and improving the comprehensive utilization of straw included in the agenda, and achieved remarkable results. However, due to various factors, incineration and abandonment of straw still occur frequently, and the progress of comprehensive utilization needs to be further improved. This paper focuses on the development of related work from the perspectives of the harm of straw burning, the problems existing in forbidden work and the corrective measures, with a view to providing reference for practical work.