本文报告用含阿霉素（或表阿霉素）为主的联合化疗方案治疗１１３例小细胞肺癌的近期疗效。治疗结果显示有效率与病期、年龄和治疗周期数有关，局限型高于广泛型，ⅡⅢａ期高于Ⅲｂ、Ⅳ期，随着年龄增加疗效似有提高，化疗周期数增加，疗效提高，但有局限性。 This article reports the short-term efficacy of 113 patients with small cell lung cancer treated with a combination chemotherapy regimen containing doxorubicin (or epirubicin). The treatment results showed that the effective rate was related to the disease period, age, and number of treatment cycles. The limited type was higher than the extensive type. The IIIIIa phase was higher than the IIIb and IV phases. The curative effect seemed to increase with increasing age, the number of cycles of chemotherapy increased, and the curative effect increased. There are limitations.