一、包豪斯学院与包豪斯教育美学1919年1月,第一次世界大战刚刚结束,身居魏玛的建筑师瓦尔特·格罗皮乌斯[Walter Gropius](1883-1969)预见到机器生产将对20世纪产生巨大的影响,于是他便致信政府,要求迅速建立一所建筑和设计学校以培养新型的设计人才。政府采纳了格罗皮乌斯的建议,同年3月决定将原撒克逊大公美术学院和工艺学院合并,成立国立建筑工艺 Bauhaus and Bauhaus Educational Aesthetics In January 1919, just after the end of World War I, Walter Gropius (1883-1969), an architect in Weimar, foresaw By the time machine production would have a huge impact on the 20th century, he sent a letter to the government asking for the rapid establishment of a school of architecture and design in order to develop a new type of design talent. The government adopted the proposal of Gropius, the same year in March decided to merge the former Saxon Academy of Fine Arts and the Institute of Technology, the establishment of a national construction technology