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国家经济体制改革和现代职业教育体系建设背景下,教育服务市场、教育资源市场和劳动力市场的变化使高职院校办学面临着前所未有的压力。高职院校应以专业作为资源配置的核心,确立以市场需求为导向的专业发展战略和以竞争为手段的专业发展机制;分析自身所处的发展阶段和已有专业类型的特点,提高专业设置的市场针对性;采用多样化的招生、培养模式,满足差异化的学习需求;构建专业办学KPI系统,综合提升经济效益和社会效益。
Under the background of national economic system reform and modern vocational education system construction, the changes of education service market, educational resource market and labor market have brought unprecedented pressure on the running of higher vocational colleges. Higher vocational colleges should regard professional as the core of resource allocation, establish a professional development strategy guided by market demand and a professional development mechanism with competition as a means; analyze the characteristics of their own development stages and existing professional types to enhance their professionalism Set the market-specific; Adopt a variety of enrollment, training mode to meet the needs of differentiated learning; Construction of professional school KPI system, comprehensively enhance economic and social benefits.