课堂教学不仅是一门科学 ,也是一门艺术。形成地理课堂教学艺术特色的因素很多 ,其中最主要且容易观察、训练的是教学活动方式的变化 ,即变化技能。变化技能是教学过程中信息传递、师生相互作用和各种教学媒体、教学方法、学生训练的转换方式。所谓变化重在变化对学生的刺激 , Classroom teaching is not only a science but also an art. There are many factors that shape the artistic characteristics of geography classroom teaching. Among them, the most important and easy to observe and train is the change of teaching methods, that is, change skills. Change skills are the transfer of information in the teaching process, teacher-student interaction, and various teaching media, teaching methods, and student training. The so-called change focuses on the stimulation of change for students.