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目的:研究明代青花筒式香炉的设计思想。方法:对于出土和现存的青花筒式香炉例证的外形尺寸、功能特点、装饰题材内容等方面进行分析归纳,根据现代设计理论中关于功能和形式的相关论述,结合明代的思想、经济、审美等状况进行研究。结论:明代青花筒式香炉在设计中首先满足了功能要求;其次在造型设计上遵循了“仿古”的理念;其三,炉身材料、图案具有强烈时代感。
Objective: To study the design idea of blue and white cylinder censer in Ming Dynasty. Methods: The paper summarizes the dimensions, features and contents of decorative themes of unearthed and existing blue and white cylinder incense burner. According to the related discussion of function and form in modern design theory, combining with the ideology, economy and aesthetic of Ming Dynasty Status research. Conclusion: In the design, the blue-and-white cylinder incense burners in the Ming Dynasty first met the functional requirements. Secondly, the concept of “antique” followed the concept of “antique”. Thirdly, the material and pattern of the furnace body had a strong sense of the times.