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蒙古包是北方草原游牧民族的生活居室,其建筑形制在中国北朝时期就大抵形成,至今牧区还在使用着。蒙古包的外部形态、内部结构和材料不同于世界其它民族的建筑,有其独特之处:它自重轻,承重却强,构件模数化,搭建迅速,拆装搬迁方便,而且适应自然环境,对环境不产生破坏。在人类日益重视环境保护的今天,蒙古包自身蕴涵的诸多信息与当代室内设计有着相通之处,值得室内设计师认真思考和借鉴。
The yurt is a living room for nomadic people in northern grasslands. Its architectural form probably formed during the Northern Dynasties in China. So far, pastoral areas are still in use. The external shape, internal structure and material of the yurt are different from those of the rest of the world. They are unique in that they are light in weight, strong in load, modular in structure, quick to set up, easy to disassemble and relocate, and adapt to the natural environment. Environment does not produce damage. In the day when human beings pay more attention to environmental protection, many of the information contained in the yurts has the similarities with contemporary interior design, which is worthy of serious consideration and reference by interior designers.