面对着我国远洋集装箱运输进入大发展时期,选用何种船型成为一大决策问题。本文从对世界海上集装箱发展情况的研究着手,根据我国开展远洋集装箱运输的条件:进出口货物、港口、航道以及船队情况,分析论证了西北欧、北美、地中海与波斯湾等主要航线上适用的集装箱船型。并对现有滚装船与多用途船的使用等问题提出了建议。 In the face of the great development of China’s ocean shipping container transport, the choice of what type of ship has become a major decision-making issue. This article starts with the research on the development of the world’s maritime containers. According to the conditions of ocean shipping in our country, such as the import and export of goods, ports, waterways and fleets, this paper analyzes and validates the application of the major routes in Northwest Europe, North America, the Mediterranean and the Persian Gulf Container ship type. And put forward suggestions on the use of existing ro-ro ships and multi-purpose ships.