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文章全面回顾了国外学术界关于社会排斥的概念、分析范式及我国学术界关于社会排斥本土化研究的进程、内容和特点,发现国内运用社会排斥进行研究的对象主要集中于弱势群体,研究内容主要关注弱势群体的经济权利、社会权利、教育权利及社会保障权利的缺失,涉及政治权力的不多,被排斥的原因有诸多共同点,即集中于制度性因素。因此,从整合的视角出发,把制度性不足和弱势群体自身的弱势结合建构了一个社会排斥在中国情境下的分析框架,推进社会排斥在中国本土化研究的发展。
The article comprehensively reviews the concept, analysis paradigm, and the process, content and characteristics of social exclusion in Chinese academic circles in foreign countries. It finds that the objects of research on social exclusion in China mainly focus on the disadvantaged groups. Concerned about the economic rights of disadvantaged groups, social rights, education rights and the lack of social security rights, involving less political power, the exclusion of many common reasons, namely, focused on institutional factors. Therefore, from the perspective of integration, we combine institutional weakness with the disadvantaged groups of disadvantaged groups to construct an analytical framework of social exclusion in China's situation and promote the development of social exclusion in Chinese localization.