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目的为了解潍坊市农村环境卫生健康危害因素和环境卫生现状掌握其详细的基础资料。方法随机选取5个乡镇进行抽样调査、采样检测通过査阅资料、访谈、现场观察、实验室检测等方法获得监测数据。结果调査显示农村爱国卫生运动取得了一定成效,重视加强农村环境卫生治理并完善了城乡环卫一体化网络建设完善了垃圾处理基础设施建设卫生厕所普及率有所提高,垃圾及污水排放状况得以改善家庭环境卫生状况有很大好转,但是还存在一些问题。结论农村环境卫生需要进一步改善卫生厕所普及率及无害化效果需要进一步提高生活污水、垃圾及工业废水等处理工艺还不能满足基层要求。
Objective To understand the health hazards of rural sanitation in Weifang City and the status quo of sanitation to grasp its detailed basic information. Methods Five villages and towns were randomly selected for sampling survey. Sampling and sampling were obtained through access to data, interviews, field observations and laboratory tests. Results The survey shows that the Patriotic Health Campaign in Rural China has achieved some success. Emphasis is placed on strengthening rural sanitation management and improving sanitation and sanitation networks in urban and rural areas. Improving the infrastructure for sanitation and waste treatment has improved the penetration rate of sanitation toilets and improved the discharge of rubbish and sewage There is a great improvement in the sanitation of the family environment, but there are still some problems. Conclusion Rural sanitation needs further improvement of sanitary latrines popularization rate and decontamination effect. It is necessary to further improve domestic sewage, garbage and industrial wastewater treatment processes can not meet the grass-roots requirements.