北京是古都,是历史文化名城,这就包括了在这古都生活的人们创造的民间文化。在这民间文化中,最有特色的是清中叶以来满汉文化融合过程中,以北京旗籍子弟为主体创造的、在中国曲艺史以至在中国文学史上都占有重要地位的子弟书和八角鼓。可惜子弟书的表演形式已难见,但其曲本则传留至今,并给予中国北方曲艺发展以极大的影响。八角鼓创始于乾隆中叶,今天被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录的单弦牌子曲以及岔曲,就是其表演形式之一。开始叫作岔曲的小唱,后经广泛吸收,形成了用多只曲牌唱故事的杂牌子,又创立了一种整台晚会的称作全堂八角鼓的演出形式。开场演唱 Beijing is the ancient capital and a famous historical and cultural city, which includes the folk culture created by people living in this ancient capital. The most distinctive feature of this folk culture is that during the integration of Chinese culture and Han culture since the mid-Qing Dynasty, the children’s books and octagonal drums, which were mainly created by Beijing’s nationality children and took the leading position in Chinese folk art history and even in the history of Chinese literature, . It is a pity that the performance of children’s books has been difficult to see, but the song book has been handed down so far and given great influence on the development of folk art in Northern China. The Octagonal Drum was founded in the middle of Qianlong and was listed as one of the forms of performance by the single-string sub-song and the cross-song, which were included in the state-level intangible cultural heritage list today. Began to be called a small song of Cha Cha, after a wide range of absorption, the formation of a song with more than just sing the story of miscellaneous brands, but also created a whole party called the whole hall octagonal drum performance form. Opening concert