《普通高中数学新课程标准》的基本理念是丰富学生的学习方式、改进学生的学习方法。学生的数学学习活动不应只限于接受、记忆、模仿和练习,还应倡导自主探索、动手实践、合作交流、阅读自学等学习数学的方式。笔者认为学生要具备这样的数学素养,关键还是我们教师要“怎么认识教学”。 The basic idea of ​​“Ordinary High School Mathematics Curriculum Standard” is to enrich students ’learning methods and improve students’ learning methods. Students’ mathematics learning activities should not be limited to accepting, remembering, imitating and practicing. They should also advocate ways of learning mathematics such as self-exploration, hands-on practice, cooperation and exchange, and reading self-study. I think students should have such a mathematical accomplishment, the key is our teachers to “how to recognize teaching”.