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总结中国商贸流通业60年的发展,特别是研究改革开放前后30年的转变和成就,对于理论和实践都具有重要的参考意义。前30年商贸流通业的发展,“流通无用论”指导了短缺经济条件下产品的计划分配机制,完成了“一改”、“两统”、“三保证”的历史任务;后30年商贸流通业的发展,流通基础理论的突破,明晰了市场经济条件下商品的市场竞争机制,实现了“三突破”、“十转变”、“三创新”和一个“全面开放”。
Summarizing the development of China’s commercial circulation over the past 60 years, especially studying the changes and achievements in the past 30 years before and after the reform and opening up, is of great significance to both theory and practice. The development of commerce and trade circulation in the first 30 years of the “Circulation Useless Theory” guided the planned distribution mechanism of products under the conditions of economic shortage and completed “three changes”, “two changes”, “three guarantees” Of the historical mission; after 30 years of commerce and trade circulation industry development, the breakthrough of the basic theory of circulation, the market economy under the conditions of the market competition mechanism, to achieve a “three breakthroughs”, “ten changes”, “three Innovation ”and a“ full liberalization. ”