论文部分内容阅读
1998～2O02年,我们对20例患儿手木中采用氯胺酮加咪唑安定复合麻醉,取得较好效果,现报告如下。 资料与方法:将40例行下肢、下腹、会阴手术的患儿(年龄2～8岁),随机分成A、B组,每组20例。两组年龄、性别、身高、体重无统计学差异(P>0.05)。A组术中采用氯酮加腰段硬膜外阻滞麻醉,B组采用氯胺酮加咪唑安定静脉麻醉。术前30分钟两组均肌注苯巴比妥钠2mg/kg,阿托品0.02mg/kg;入手术室后臀肌注射氯胺酮4～6mg/kg,入睡后立即建立静脉通道。在此基础上,A组行腰段硬膜外阻滞,根据手术
1998 ~ 2O02, 20 cases of hand wood in children with ketamine combined with midazolam combined anesthesia, and achieved good results, are as follows. Materials and Methods: Forty patients (aged 2-8 years) undergoing lower extremity, lower abdomen and perineal surgery were randomly divided into groups A and B, with 20 in each group. There was no significant difference between the two groups in age, sex, height and weight (P> 0.05). A group of intraoperative use of chlorhexidine plus lumbar epidural block anesthesia, B group with ketamine plus midazolam intravenous anesthesia. Thirty minutes before operation, both groups were given intraperitoneal sodium phenobarbital 2mg / kg and atropine 0.02mg / kg. Intramuscular injection of ketamine 4 ~ 6mg / kg into the operation room immediately after sleep, and established intravenous access immediately after falling asleep. On this basis, A group of lumbar epidural block, according to surgery