作者复习1972～1990年苏格兰西部皇家儿童医院所收治的53例胎粪性肠梗阻和胰腺囊性纤维化的病儿,分成下列两组:(一)单纯型:共44例,计男23例、女21例,孕期39周,出生体重平均2.97 kg,平均在出生后51小时转入外科。40例给泛影葡胺灌肠,26例梗阻缓解,其中半致病儿仅需灌肠1或2次。总共灌肠80次,发生肠穿孔4例(5%),其中3例手术,死亡1例,余1例未手术而死亡。在本组44 The authors reviewed 53 children with meconium ileus and pancreatic cystic fibrosis who were admitted to the Royal Children’s Hospital in Western Scotland from 1972-1990 and were divided into the following two groups: (a) Simplex: A total of 44 patients, 23 men , 21 females, 39 weeks of pregnancy, average birth weight 2.97 kg, an average of 51 hours after birth into surgery. 40 cases to meglumine diacetate enema, 26 cases of obstruction relieved, of which half-sick children only enema 1 or 2 times. A total of 80 enema, intestinal perforation in 4 cases (5%), of which 3 cases of surgery, 1 died, more than 1 case died without surgery. In this group 44