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自1998年10月1日《中华人民共和国献血法》颁布以来,我国的献血运行机制从有偿献血、公民义务献血到自愿无偿献血,发生了根本变化。实施无偿献血以后,全国自愿无偿献血占临床用血的比例从1998年的5%,上升到2009年的99%以上。据统计,近年来我国临床用血量年均增长率超过了10%,供血一直面临很大压力,一些城市常常出现季节性供血紧张。特别是2010年下半年,
Since the promulgation of the “Law of the People’s Republic of China on Blood Donation” on October 1, 1998, China’s blood donation mechanism has undergone fundamental changes from paid blood donation, voluntary donation of blood to voluntary blood donation. After voluntary blood donation, the proportion of voluntary unpaid blood donations in clinical blood use rose from 5% in 1998 to over 99% in 2009. According to statistics, in recent years, the average annual growth rate of blood for clinical use in our country has exceeded 10%, and blood supply has been under great pressure. Some cities often experience seasonal blood supply tension. Especially in the second half of 2010,