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一、观察方法的渊源唯物主义认识论认为,认识事物必存在两大因素:主体和客体;主体指人,客体指客观事物,两者相互依存不可分离。如此,自然山水的观察方法也可理解为主体对客体自然景物的感受及对这种感受的认识,相当于神经之受纳器将刺激世界的受纳加工成各种知能,而将此感受和认识行之于画面,便获得不同凡响的艺术作品。
First, the origin of the observation method Materialism Epistemology that there are two major elements of understanding things: the subject and the object; the main body refers to the people, the object refers to the objective things, the two are inseparable from each other. In this way, the observation method of natural landscape can also be understood as the subject’s perception of the natural scenery of the object and its cognition of this feeling, which is equivalent to the nerve receiving device processing the receiving world of stimulating the world into various kinds of knowledge, Know the line on the screen, they get extraordinary works of art.