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在524K、2.31MPa和1845h ̄(-1)条件下,考察了合成气(H_2/CO=2.1)中COS浓度分别为51.4、128.8、162.7和245.6ppm对Fe-Cu-K工业催化剂FT合成催化性能的影响。实验表明,催化剂预先中毒比在线中毒速率快。大颗粒催化剂的抗硫能力比小颗粒催化剂强。催化剂FT合成失活速率与COS浓度有关,即高浓度条件下,催化剂的失活速率快。当温度为524K时,催化剂的失活速率最快。H_2/CO利用比和产物中CH_4选择性随着催化剂中硫含量的增加显著增加,而产物中CO_2/H_2O比和CO_2选择性却降低。温度对H_2/CO利用比以及产物中CO_2/H_2O比也有影响。
Under the conditions of 524K, 2.31MPa and 1845h ~ (-1), the COS concentrations in synthetic gas (H 2 / CO = 2.1) were 51.4, 128.8, 162.7 and 245.6 ppm Effect of Fe-Cu-K Industrial Catalyst on FT Synthesis Catalytic Performance. Experiments show that the catalyst pre-poisoning than online poisoning rate faster. The ability of large particle catalyst to resist sulfur is stronger than that of small particle catalyst. The deactivation rate of the catalyst FT synthesis is related to the COS concentration, that is, the catalyst deactivation rate is high under high concentration conditions. When the temperature is 524K, the catalyst deactivation rate is the fastest. The H 2 / CO ratio and CH 4 selectivity in the product increased with the increase of sulfur content in the catalyst, but the CO 2 / H 2 O ratio and CO 2 selectivity in the product decreased. The effect of temperature on H 2 / CO utilization ratio and CO 2 / H 2 O ratio in the product is also affected.