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目的了解湖北省2005-2011年碘缺乏病的监测情况。方法按《湖北省碘缺乏病监测方案》和《实现2010年消除碘缺乏病目标行动方案》的要求对8～10岁儿童甲肿病情和尿碘水平及居民户盐碘情况实施监测,对8～10岁儿童甲状腺肿大率、尿碘中位数以及居民户的碘盐合格率、合格碘盐食用率、碘盐覆盖率等指标进行测算和比较。结果湖北省2005-2011年居民户盐碘中位数稳定在31 mg/kg左右;尿碘监测结果显示,湖北省历年8～10岁儿童尿碘中位数均>250μg/L,尿碘水平偏高。结论湖北省已实现了消除碘缺乏病的目标,食用盐碘含量建议可适当调整。
Objective To understand the status of iodine deficiency disorders surveillance in Hubei Province from 2005 to 2011. Methods According to the requirements of “monitoring program of iodine deficiency disorders in Hubei Province” and “implementing the target program of action to eliminate iodine deficiency disorders in 2010”, the status of podosis and urinary iodine and salt iodine in residents aged 8 ~ 10 years were monitored. Thyroid enlargement rate, median urinary iodine, and qualified rate of iodized salt, qualified iodized salt and iodized salt coverage rate of ~ 10 years old children were calculated and compared. Results The median of iodine and iodine in resident households in Hubei province was stable at 31 mg / kg between 2005 and 2011. The urinary iodine monitoring results showed that the urinary iodine median of children aged 8 to 10 years in Hubei Province was> 250 μg / L, High. Conclusion Hubei Province has achieved the goal of eliminating iodine deficiency disorders, and the content of iodine in table salt can be adjusted appropriately.