Brownian Ratchet Driven by a Rocking Forcing with Broken Temporal Symmetry

来源 :理论物理通讯 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:wwwunix
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The ratchet motion of a Brownian particle in a symmetric periodic potential under a rocking force thatbreaks the temporal symmetry is studied. As long as the relaxation time in the thermal background is much shorter thanthe forcing period, the unidirectional transport can be analytically treated. By solving the Fokker-Planck equations, weget an analytical expression of the current. This result indicates that with an appropriate match between the potentialfield, the asymmetric ac force and the thermal noise, a net current can be achieved. The current versus thermal noiseexhibits a stochastic-resonance-like behavior.
其他文献
在水热的条件下合成了1个标题的Mo-Ni-O异核簇合物,化学式为H34Ni5Mo12O52(Mr=2311.10),用单晶X射线衍射方法测定了它的结构,该晶体属四方晶系,I41/amd空间群,晶胞参数为a=15
A novel alkaloid was isolated from the stems and leaves of Stemona parviflora Wright. Based on the spectral methods, its structure was elucidated as parvineoste
This paper shows that exact calculation for transition probability can make some systems deviate fromFermi golden rule seriously. This paper also shows that the
New chiral C2-symmetrical bis(oxazoline) compounds bearing one isobutyl-, secbutyl-, benzyl- or isopropyl-substituent at the 4-position have been prepared and c
The authors first establish a quantum microscopic scattering matrix model in multidimen-sional wave-vector space, which relates the phase space density of each
A new bimetallic cyano-bridged complex, [NdFe(CN)6(DMF)4(H2O)3]@H2O (DMF= N,N-dimethylformamide) 1, has been obtained by the reaction of hexacyanoferrate potass
Energy density for the central region in relativistic heavy ion collisionscan be estimated via the pseudora-pidity distribution of transverse energy. The way to
Electrosorption of oxygen and CO on Ru(0001) surface were investigated by ex-situ electron diffraction (LEED/RHEED), AES and electrochemical data. The Ru(0001)
Short chain branching has been characterized using thermal fractionation, a stepwise isothermal crystallization technique, followed by a melting analysis scan u
Agent technique is a new method that can analyze, design and realize a distributed open system. It has been used in almost every field. But if act for the real