(一)游戏过程的本质是什么?这是游戏研究中不能回避的一个问题。根据唯物辩证法的观点和我国对游戏的研究,我们认为,游戏过程是儿童以喜爱的形式,主动地反映现实生活的实践过程。首先,从游戏过程的特征看,它属于实践过程的范畴。第一,游戏过程具有客观实在性。游戏是一种现实的感性的物质活动,是儿童与玩具或材料等之间的物质、能量、信息的变换过程。不仅游戏的过程受着客观条件的制约和客观规律的支配,而且游戏的结果也是在人的意识之外的客观实在。第二,游戏过程 (A) What is the essence of the game process? This is a game can not be avoided in the study of a problem. According to the viewpoint of materialist dialectics and our country’s research on games, we think that the process of the game proactively reflects the practical process of real life in the form of a favorite child. First of all, from the characteristics of the game process, it belongs to the category of practice process. First, the game has an objective reality. The game is a kind of realistic perceptual material activity, which is the transformation of material, energy and information between children and toys or materials. Not only the process of the game subject to the constraints of objective conditions and objective laws, and the outcome of the game is also an objective reality outside of human consciousness. Second, the game process