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有效需求不足的负面影响 《现代商业银行》:自中国进入20世纪90年代中后期以来,通货紧缩现象就开始逐渐凸现,时至今日,经济界对中国经济是否存在过热问题仍然看法不一,但是有一个不争的事实是:现在的中国在宏观经济所表现出的总量上供大于求的过剩状态对经济的确造成了一系列影响,那么,这种现象产生的根源究竟是什么呢? 王裕国:我国20世纪90年代中后期经济主要表现是有效需求不足进而导致通货紧缩现象,以经济处于过剩运行态势为其特征,我国经济历经了罕有的“长复苏”时期。现存的这种总供给过剩状态下的经济运行与经济增长,并非是一种偶发性或间歇性的经济现象,与多年在供不应求或者说短缺状态下实现的经济增长,有着相当不同的性质及特征,因此,拉长的复苏阶段成了这轮经济运行周期的重要表现。
The negative impact of insufficient effective demand “Modern Commercial Banks”: Since the mid-to-late 1990s, deflation began to emerge in China. As of today, the economic community still has different opinions on whether China’s economy is overheated. However, There is an indisputable fact that the current excess supply of oversupply in the total amount of China’s macroeconomics has indeed caused a series of economic impacts. So what is the root cause of this phenomenon? Wang Yu-guo: China’s economy in the mid-to-late 1990s is mainly characterized by insufficient effective demand and deflation, which is characterized by the fact that the economy is in surplus operation. Our economy has undergone a rare period of “long recovery.” The existing economic operation and economic growth in this total over-supply situation are not an accidental or intermittent economic phenomenon. They have quite different characteristics and characteristics from the economic growth achieved over the years in short supply or shortage Therefore, the long recovery phase has become an important manifestation of this round of economic operation cycle.