论文部分内容阅读
当前纤维新材料产业有一个重要的转变,即化学纤维的品种体系大大的拓展了,纤维材料的体系本身就具备了新材料的体系。比如我们有再生纤维,再生蛋白质、壳聚糖、海藻纤维,再生纤维素纤维、纤维素脂纤维。原料体系构造上已经实现从纺织原料向纤维新材料的转变。分别来看不同的发展重点:高性能纤维主要是国防与民用结合;差别化与功能化纤维,强调多重技术融合,尤其是要将材料设计体系融合进去,包括纤维组分、纤维的表面形态、织物的混纺、结构、纤维制备的规模化、低成本化、功能化;生物基纤维是资源化与高效利用;循环再生纤维主
The current fiber new material industry has an important change, that is, chemical fiber varieties greatly expanded the system, the fiber material system itself has a new material system. For example, we have recycled fiber, regenerated protein, chitosan, seaweed fiber, regenerated cellulose fiber, cellulose fiber. Raw material system has been achieved from the transformation of textile raw materials to new fibers. Respectively, to see different development priorities: high-performance fiber is mainly a combination of national defense and civilians; differential and functional fiber, emphasizing the integration of multiple technologies, in particular, should be incorporated into the material design system, including fiber components, fiber surface morphology, Fabric blend, structure, fiber preparation of the scale, low cost, functional; bio-based fiber is the resource and efficient use of recycled fiber main