荷包花(Calcelaria herbeohybrida)是受人喜爱的盆花,是玄参科的一年生草本植物,株高30—40厘米,草绿色的叶片,花序很大,单株常开数十朵或几百朵鲜花,花色富丽,有鲜红色、金黄色、银白色、紫绒色等多种,在花瓣底色上还点缀有彩色斑点,花瓣不是片状,而是呈扁圆形荷包状,故名“荷包花”或“蒲包花”。荷包花原产南美洲,世界各地均有栽培,品种很多。我国各地均做盆花栽培,国外有做花坛用的。北京市园林研究所保 Calcelaria herbeohybrida is a favorite potted flower. It is an annual herb of the genus Scrophulariaceae. It is 30-40 cm in height. Its leaves are grass-green and have large inflorescences. Dozens of flowers or hundreds of flowers , Beautiful colors, bright red, golden yellow, silver white, purple velvet and so on, in the petals are also dotted with color spots on the background, the petals are not flaky, but was oblate shaped pouch, hence the name “purse Flower ”or“ baguette flower ”. Purse native to South America, are cultivated around the world, many varieties. Potted flowers are cultivated throughout our country, and foreign countries are used to make flower beds. Beijing Institute of Landscape Architecture Paul