岛崎藤村是日本近现代著名的诗人、小说家。他的创作跨越明治、大正和昭和三个时期,体裁涉及诗歌、散文和小说三个领域,在每一个领域,他都留下了不朽的作品。他的诗具有强烈的浪漫主义色彩和浓郁的时代气息,像一股清新的风,宣告了日本近现代诗的成立。1906年,他自费出版了第一部长篇小说《破戒》,在其为数众多的小说中,《破戒》可以说是一部划时代的作品。小说塑造了一个在封建势力浓厚的小镇,因出身卑贱而内心痛苦挣扎的小学教师形象,揭露了明治维新后文明开化的表象下仍然根深蒂固的野蛮的封建制度,被夏目漱石誉为“明治时代真正的小说”。 Shimazaki Fujimura is Japan’s famous modern poet, novelist. His creation spans three periods of Meiji, Taisho and Showa era. His genre involves poetry, prose and novels. In each field, he has left an immortal work. His poem has a strong romantic flavor and strong flavor of the times, like a fresh wind, proclaimed the establishment of modern Japanese poetry. In 1906, he published his first novel “The Ringside” at his own expense. Among his numerous novels, “Rompuy” can be said to be an epoch-making work. The novel has shaped a savage feudal system that was deeply rooted in the appearance of civilized culture after the Meiji Restoration because of its humble origins and humility in a small, feudal town. It was described by Natsume Soseki as “Meiji Era of real novel ”.