即兴伴奏技能是中学音乐教师专业基本功之一,也是教学技能的重要组成部分。随着教学理念的更新、中小学音乐课程标准的推行、教育产业化新格局的确立,促使教师必须站在更高的层面上,重新认识即兴伴奏在中学音乐教学活动中的作用。 Impromptu accompaniment is one of the basic skills of secondary school music teachers and an important part of teaching skills. With the renewal of teaching philosophy, the implementation of music curriculum standards in primary and secondary schools and the establishment of a new pattern of education industrialization have prompted teachers to be on a higher level and to re-understand the role of improvisational accompaniment in music teaching activities in secondary schools.