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苎麻是我省传统的经济作物,农民历来有种麻习惯。随着农村经济的开发,城市麻纺工业的兴起和创汇的需要,以及人民衣着水平的提高,苎麻生产对品质要求日益提高,选育优质、高产、抗逆性强的苎麻品种供应麻区推广,已成为科研迫切需要解决的课题。我校为了充实教学内容,适应生产近期需要,进行苎麻栽培规律的探讨,于1986—1987年对江西已筛选出的七个苎麻地方良种作了进一步观察,以便从中再选出适应我省栽培的高产优质、抗逆性强的地方良种,以挖掘良种资源,为育种和生产利用提供可靠的依据。
Ramie is the traditional economic crops in our province, peasants have always been a kind of linen habit. With the development of rural economy, the rise of urban hemp-spinning industry and the need of earning foreign exchange, as well as the improvement of the people’s clothing level, ramie production has been increasingly demanding on quality, breeding ramie varieties with high quality, high yield and high resistance, Has become an urgent need to address the issue of scientific research. In order to enrich the teaching content and adapt to the recent production needs, our school explored the law of ramie cultivation. From 1986 to 1987, we further observed seven ramie local varieties selected in Jiangxi Province, High yield and high quality, strong resistance to the local thoroughbreds, in order to tap the elite resources for breeding and production to provide a reliable basis.