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用胆道压力流量测定仪观察１２例胆道手术后病人胆道开放压及胆道流量曲线，证实肌注阿托品有明显Ｏｄｄｉ′ｓ括约肌松弛作用，而ＶｉｔＫ_３无括约肌松弛作用。
Bile duct pressure flow meter was used to observe the biliary open pressure and biliary flow curve in 12 cases of biliary tract surgery. It was found that intramuscular injection of atropine had a significant Oddi’s sphincter relaxation effect, while VitK_3 had no sphincter relaxation effect.