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在2015年“证监法网专项执法行动”中,证监会集中部署了一批针对编造、传播内容不实的虚假或误导性消息的案件。从调查情况来看,此类案件主要是利用互联网信息编发自由且隐匿、传播迅速且广泛、受众众多且不特定的特点,通过“股吧”、微博、微信等新型媒体,编造、传播虚假信息,制造股票市场的噪音,干扰了投资者的投资判断,扰乱了证券市场秩序。本文分析了编造传播虚假信息对证券市场的危害性,同时对此类行为的违法性、违法行为构成及其法律责任进行了分析,最后对互联网时代编造传播虚假行为的规制提出建议。
In 2015, “CSRC Special Enforcement Actions”, the CSRC concentrated on the deployment of a number of cases of false or misleading information aimed at fabricating and disseminating false contents. Judging from the investigation, such cases are mainly based on the free and hidden use of Internet information to compile, disseminate rapidly and extensively, have many audiences and are not specific. Through such new media as WeChat, Weibo and WeChat, they are fabricated and disseminated False information and noise in the stock market disturbs investors’ investment judgment and disrupts the securities market. This article analyzes the dangers of fabricating the spread of false information on the securities market, and at the same time analyzes the illegality of such behavior, the composition of illegal activities and their legal liabilities. Finally, it puts forward suggestions on how to make the regulation of dissemination of false acts in the Internet era.