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目的探讨风湿性心脏病瓣膜术后实施人性化护理的效果。方法选取2010年1月至2014年10月长春市中心医院收治的112例风湿性心脏病瓣膜术后患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为观察组和对照组,各56例。对照组患者行常规护理,观察组患者在对照组基础上实施人性化护理,比较两组患者的护理满意度和术后并发症发生情况。结果给予人性化护理后,观察组患者的护理满意度明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者术后并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ2=0.319,P<0.05)。结论风湿性心脏病瓣膜术后给予患者人性化护理,可明显提高患者的护理满意度,减少术后并发症的发生。
Objective To investigate the effect of humanized nursing after rheumatic heart disease valve surgery. Methods From January 2010 to October 2014, 112 patients with rheumatic heart disease treated by Changchun Central Hospital were enrolled in this study. According to the random number table, they were divided into observation group and control group, with 56 cases in each group. The patients in the control group underwent routine nursing care. The patients in the observation group were given humane nursing care based on the control group. The nursing satisfaction and postoperative complications of the two groups were compared. Results After giving humanized nursing care, the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P <0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group Significance (χ2 = 0.319, P <0.05). Conclusions The humanized nursing for patients with rheumatic heart disease after valvular surgery can significantly improve patient satisfaction and reduce postoperative complications.