支原体肺炎的并发症,据文献报告已有20种之多,本文作者观察了72例14岁以下支原体肺炎的患儿,全部病例均以咳嗽为主要症状,胸部X 线检查显示肺炎改变,第2份血清补体结合反应或间接红细胞凝集反应比第1份升高4倍以上。有并发症者40例,占57%。并发症共有12种:皮疹:居首位,21例。以麻疹样、风疹样多见,也有荨麻疹样和红斑样皮疹,皮疹几乎均在病程第1～2周出现。 Mycoplasma pneumonia complications, according to the literature has been reported as many as 20, the authors observed 72 cases of children under the age of 14 mycoplasma pneumonia, all cases were the main symptoms of cough, chest X-ray examination showed changes in pneumonia, 2 Serum complement fixation or indirect hemagglutination more than 4 times higher than the first. There are 40 cases of complications, accounting for 57%. A total of 12 complications: rash: first place, 21 cases. Measles-like, rubella-like, there are urticaria-like and erythema-like rash, rash almost all in the course of 1 to 2 weeks.